{"id":3297,"date":"2024-12-21T12:36:53","date_gmt":"2024-12-21T09:36:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/?p=3297"},"modified":"2024-12-21T12:36:53","modified_gmt":"2024-12-21T09:36:53","slug":"pols-talks-on-the-effects-of-the-earthquakes-on-electoral-behavior-in-the-may-2023-turkish-parliamentary-and-presidential-elections","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/2024\/12\/21\/pols-talks-on-the-effects-of-the-earthquakes-on-electoral-behavior-in-the-may-2023-turkish-parliamentary-and-presidential-elections\/","title":{"rendered":"POLS TALKS: On the Effects of the Earthquakes on Electoral Behavior in the May 2023 Turkish Parliamentary and Presidential Elections"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Welcome-from-the-Chair-5-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Welcome-from-the-Chair-5-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Welcome-from-the-Chair-5-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Welcome-from-the-Chair-5-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Welcome-from-the-Chair-5-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Welcome-from-the-Chair-5-55x55.png 55w, https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Welcome-from-the-Chair-5-800x800.png 800w, https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Welcome-from-the-Chair-5-580x580.png 580w, https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Welcome-from-the-Chair-5.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>Abstract<\/u><\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Two devastating earthquakes on February 6, 2023, caused more than 50,783 deaths, 107,703 wounded, and about 3 million citizens to either permanently or temporarily leave the affected region, and drastically changed the composition and, possibly, the turnout and vote decisions of electorates in the region. While the timing and effectiveness of the rescue operations were heavily criticized, shortly after the earthquakes, President Erdo\u011fan pledged to reconstruct the affected 11 provinces and has managed to not lose significant support in the May 2023 parliamentary and presidential elections. Merging official administrative data on damaged and unaffected buildings and election data with geocoded earthquake intensity, area displacement, and nightlights data and pre- and post-earthquake population and socioeconomic development at the neighborhood level, this study aims to present the first systematic investigation of the effects of the earthquakes on turnout and voting behavior in the twin elections in May 2023. We inform our theoretical expectations by the literature on the relationship between natural disasters and electoral behavior. Our comprehensive and novel dataset allows us to leverage geographical proximity to the epicenter, intensity, and pre-earthquake population and economic development to study the causal effects of the disasters on eligible voter and voter counts and electoral support for the incumbent party and candidate in the May 2023 elections.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>Short Biography<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mert Moral is an Associate Professor of Political Science and International Relations. He received his Ph.D. in Political Science at the State University of New York at Binghamton and joined the faculty at Sabanc\u0131 University, Istanbul-Turkey, in 2017. His research interests are voting behavior, political participation, democratic representation, political polarization, political and survey methodology, and comparative and Turkish politics. His research has been published at, among others, the&nbsp;<em>American Journal of Political Science, Political Analysis, Political Behavior, Electoral Studies, Party Politics,&nbsp;<\/em>and<em>&nbsp;Political Research Quarterly<\/em>. Dr. Moral has received several grants, fellowships, and honors, including the Turkish Researcher Association&#8217;s Academic Owl Award (2024), Sakip Sabanci International Research Award (2022), and Outstanding Young Scientist awards of the Turkish Academy of Sciences (T\u00dcBA-GEB\u0130P, 2020) and Science Academy, Turkey (BAGEP, 2018), and is co-principal investigator of various survey studies including the Turkish Election Studies (2018, 2023) and Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality Survey Study (2019).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abstract: Two devastating earthquakes on February 6, 2023, caused more than 50,783 deaths, 107,703 wounded, and about 3 million citizens to either permanently or temporarily leave the affected region, and drastically changed the composition and, possibly, the turnout and vote decisions of electorates in the region. While the timing and [\u2026] <\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n<p><a class=\"more_link clearfix\" href=\"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/2024\/12\/21\/pols-talks-on-the-effects-of-the-earthquakes-on-electoral-behavior-in-the-may-2023-turkish-parliamentary-and-presidential-elections\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3298,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3297"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3297"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4123,"href":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3297\/revisions\/4123"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pols.bilkent.edu.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}